Conflict and Critical Theory of Crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Conflict and Critical Theory of Crime - Essay Example Therefore, labeling or defining individuals as criminal offenders spurs processes that stabilize or reinforce participation in a crime or other conditions present before the labeling. Lemert’s contribution in criminology was significant, especially in differentiating between primary and secondary deviation. He referred to primary deviance as instances when individuals engage in behavior that violates the norms of a society without seeing himself or herself as taking part in a deviant action. The deviations are dealt with or rationalized as roles of socially satisfactory roles. On the other hand, secondary deviation refers to occurrence when an individual starts to employ deviant function or action as a defense, adjustment, or attack mechanism to the covert and overt issues developed by the resultant societal response to him. Some of the objective evidences associated with this change are in symbolic appurtenances of the novel role, speech, clothes, and mannerisms (Cordella and Siegel 130). Today, the labelling theory presents as highly significant aspect in criminal justice. Criminology experts can reduce crimes greatly by applying the labeling theory. The main idea behind employing this theory is that it assists in deciphering the reasons behind criminal intents and behaviors. By gaining an understanding why individuals take part in a crime, experts can devise ways to break the cycle, curb crime, and offer rehabilitation to the deviating individuals. However, this premise needs extensive research to perfect on ways that are appropriate to curb